Empowered Women Using Power Tools: Sustainable Landscape Design at Gastrotruck

Empowered Women Using Power Tools: Sustainable Landscape Design at Gastrotruck

The final feature of our 2017 Annual Internship is the from the GastroTruck team
written by: Holly Check, Minette Saulog, and Daniella Torres-Skendi

Two years ago a Spark-Y intern group completed their project for Gastrotruck by building a hugeltruck and creatively expanding Gastrotruck’s grow space. This year our team continued that mission.

Gastrotruck is a food truck based in Minneapolis. Their philosophy revolves around respecting the environment. Gastrotruck follows this philosophy with zero-waste procedures and 100% utilization of their products. Our project was centered on sustainable landscape design, which falls directly under Gastrotruck’s umbrella.

Our original project goals were to revitalize the hugeltruck built by the 2015 intern group, replace the sod on 24th Avenue with pea gravel, and build planters and benches.

Our first goal was to renovate the hugeltruck, based on hugelkultur, built by Spark-Y interns in 2015. It incorporates the concept of hugelkultur which utilizes wood in the grow bed that fertilizes the soil as it decays. The Gastrotruck interns two years prior combined the sustainable growing system of hugelkultur with the design of a food truck to create the hugeltruck that resides outside of GastroTruck Events.

    After two years, the hugeltruck needed some revitalization and refurbishment. After some general housekeeping, like weeding the cab and bed of the truck and replacing splitting boards, we were able to replant the garden bed. Gastrotruck’s emphasis on sustainable landscaping includes the use of as many edible plants on property as possible. To keep with their mission, we planted raspberries in the hugeltruck to be used in their summer menu. The first edition of the hugeltruck had wheels which, unfortunately, disappeared not long after their installation. To add to the curb appeal, and more space for edible plants, we added new tires and planted tomatoes in the wheel wells. The final step to revitalizing the hugeltruck was the addition of a poster explaining the concept of hugelkultur and the collaboration between Spark-Y and Gastrotruck on this endeavor.

Our second goal required digging up the sod on the boulevard of the 24th Avenue side of the building and replacing that entire area with pea gravel. The property, located at the corner of University Avenue NE and 24th Avenue NE, is situated at the top of a street block that slopes downwards on 24th Avenue. As a result, heavy rainfalls often flood at the bottom of the block, leaving the grassy area without much water intake. This goal allows for reduced water runoff and soil erosion by leveling the land, and removing dry, crumbling, clay-like topsoil.

    After the two-day process of digging up all of the sod, it was time to lay down landscape fabric to prevent weed growth through the pea gravel. Our client had a pile of limestone rock fragments in her backyard, removed when parts of the back parking lot area of the building were torn apart, and she had been looking for ways to use some of them. We decided to take some sturdy limestone pieces of all different sizes to create a walking path through the gravel area, providing an extra element to the aesthetic of the rocks and fulfilling the client’s request to utilize free materials she already had on-hand.

The last step involved shoveling the pea gravel into place. We received a delivery of river rock from a local rock aggregate supplier, and by lunchtime we had accomplished this goal! In just two days, we permanently altered the surrounding landscape in a way that will benefit our client’s property for years to come.

The construction-related goal of our project was to design and build planters and benches for the property. In our design process, we aimed to align the design to our client’s vision of a rustic, Old World, mixed wood-and-steel aesthetic already existing in the building’s interior and exterior.

We ultimately chose a planter box design using frames of wood and sheet metal, and a bench design constructed out of pallet wood and metal legs to follow the design theme. Almost all of these materials were acquired for free; either already found on-site as surplus from previous projects undertaken by the owners or through donations. A significant challenge that our team overcame was the learning curve with our first construction experience. We were fortunate to have the support of the RUF Squad (Roosevelt Urban Farm Intern Team) during this build day and their team members’ construction knowledge and volunteer efforts, which helped the construction go smoothly and kept us on-schedule overall! To add weight to the planter and improve water filtration, we layered large limestone rocks, pea gravel, and soil before planting in them. The planters and benches were finally attached to each other to create one cohesive unit, ensuring that it becomes a permanent structure for the building and paying special attention to asset retention and overall appearance.

With a food truck business and the property eventually transitioning into a full restaurant, we aimed to maximize the functionality of the planters. By planting edible flora so that as many edibles as possible can be grown on-site for use in their food, and interspersing low-maintenance weather-hardy herbs and flowers, we ensured the long-term sustainability and economic benefit to our client. With the installation of the bench and planter combination to be used as a waiting area for customers of the future restaurant, our team combined functionality with beautification of their public space to be enjoyed by all.

The final piece of our project was to update the back garden. The existing planters, built by the 2015 intern team, were in need of some revitalization. So, we weeded and cleared out the areas with a build up of materials and added additional pea gravel for a brighter appearance. We also had the opportunity to add three new and different planters to add grow space for potential ingredients.

    We utilized materials already on-site or owned by Gastrotruck for all three planters. The first, a box garden, is made up of pieces of sheet metal with a wooden border that were on site. We layered limestone, pea gravel, and soil for better filtration as well as added tomato plants. In order to take advantage of all the space available, we added gutter planters along the fence line above pre-existing garden beds. These planters will grow kale and lettuce for use in Gastrotruck dishes. The final piece to our final project was adding vertical chair planters along the fence line, allowing for extension as the event space transitions to a restaurant. The chair planters also made use of previously-owned materials with each chair holding a tomato plant.

    The back garden area is now a multi-purpose space in which Gastrotruck can grow and collect plants to incorporate into their menu. In addition, both clients and eventual restaurant patrons can learn about small-scale agriculture, particularly in a restaurant specific environment. Overall, our project exemplifies sustainable landscape design through the use of upcycled materials and the regenerative food supply due to the extensive selection of planters. This small-scale landscape design is economically, socially, and environmentally beneficial to Gastrotruck and can be applied on a larger scale.

    Throughout this project we gained more confidence in our technical and interpersonal skills, such as learning how to use power tools and how to manage a project from start to finish. We would not have had the opportunity to gain these experiences without Gastrotruck’s investment in our development as Spark-Y interns. Going forward we will always carry this confidence and knowledge in our future endeavors.

Spice up the community: Working with Food Entrepreneurs at the Good Acre

Spice up the community: Working with Food Entrepreneurs at the Good Acre

This latest post come from Spark-Y Annual Internship Good Acre team,
written by Elise Hanson and Daijiro Yokota.

Daijiro and Elise with the Señoras de Salsa

Daijiro and Elise with the Señoras de Salsa

Small businesses are important to building strong local economies as they provide value-driven jobs, products, and innovation. In the beginning stages of starting a business there are many challenges in paving a path to becoming a thriving business. However, this can be such a large endeavor, that many businesses do not survive. Through a partnership with Lakewinds Food Co-op and The Good Acre, the Maker to Market Program was started  to create an infrastructure so that the Makers have a successful launch for their business.

The Good Acre is a nonprofit food hub that offers “multiple programs that promote local agriculture efforts in and around Minneapolis-St. Paul, with an emphasis placed on supporting low-income, immigrant, independent farmers.” The Maker to Market program serves as an incubator for four up-and-coming food businesses, known as the ‘Makers.’ Throughout the six-month program the Makers have access to commercial kitchen space at the Good Acre, the Good Acre Farmer Network for local ingredient suppliers, and distribution to all Lakewinds stores.  

As the Spark-Y Good Acre intern team, we play an important role of working with three of the Makers to help them achieve their business goals. We met with each of the Makers to understand what their business plans are and negotiate tasks that would help them reach their end goal. Each of the Makers are at different places in their business journey so we worked with them on their next steps. We’re working on a variety of projects like doing product demos, collaborating to create a product feedback survey, creating social media pages, formulating a job description, giving marketing feedback, creating marketing materials, writing a press release, and doing probiotic analysis research.

We both gained real-world experience in working directly with our clients, developing  an organized work plan, and using consistent collaboration to achieve high performance on our projects.

Our Takeaways:

I am inspired by the Makers’ passion for their products and the care that goes into each bottle. Every business decision is made with shared well-being in mind- from the environment, the farmers, the cooks, to the community that their products feed.” - Elise

“It was a great experience to work with these three Makers at the Good Acre. Each Maker has very different mindsets about their business but all of them are exceptionally passionate about what they are doing. I really enjoyed meeting with people who love their job every week and learned a lot from them.” - Daijiro

Meet the Makers:

Señoras de Salsa
Danielle Wojdyla is the business owner of this new social enterprise that creates delicious authentic Mexican salsa unlike any other salsa products in the store. Señoras de Salsa takes another step to empower immigrant women and share bold flavors with the community. Their flavors are Guajillo, Salsa Verde and Chipotle (the intern’s favorite).

Caldo Foods
Mona Khemakhem and her husband Anis created mediterranean recipes in their own kitchen. Friends and family took such a liking that they looked for places to buy similar products in retail, but nothing like their recipes existed. So they set out to create their own product line of Mediterranean-inspired, locally-sourced, all-natural food products. They have goals to make Caldo products available nation-wide. They have a growing product line starting with Caldo Harissa, Carota(the first carrot dip on the market) and Chimichurri.

You Betcha! Kimchi
Joe Silberschmidt and Iman Mefleh began their fermenting business from their small apartment with the mission of supporting sustainable agriculture through partnerships with local organic farmers. They use the freshest ingredients to make their kimchi “a Minnesotan twist on the Korean classic.” Their kimchis feature three spice levels: Minnesota Nice, A Bit Nippy and Uff Da!

Edison High School Aquaponics: On the Grow!

Edison High School Aquaponics: On the Grow!

This week we continue our Annual Summer Internship expose
with the Edison High School Aquaponics team update, written by:
Kristen Chalmers, 
Freya Hatch-Surisook, Gavin Long, Nicholas Jacobs, and Zaki Abdi

This week we had tons of fun going around the Twin Cities learning about jobs in sustainability! We met with people from Pollinate MN, Growing Lots, Gandhi Mahal, Lube Tech and several more. We learned about how we can be sustainable and make a change from home, right here in the Twin Cities.  

For our project, we are maintaining and repairing the aquaponics system and garden at Edison High School.  The Edison project site has an enormous aquaponics system that Spark-Y built.  It spans about forty feet and has nine separate grow beds.  Currently we have approximately eighty fish in the system and would possibly like to add more!  In the garden area, we have tomatoes that are almost ready for harvesting, basil that grows like a weed, and eggplant and squash that are sprouting up everywhere.  The greenhouse was just planted last week and several sprouts are popping up there as well.  

Edison High School has become an integral leader of the sustainability movement in Minneapolis.  After installing a stormwater treatment system that collects a total of 1.5 million gallons of water a year, a community garden, greenhouse, and Minnesota’s largest school-based aquaponics system, Edison has become the greenest campus in the state.  This week, we are getting ready to put in a new pond liner and are outfitting the system with foam to make sure there are no leaks.  We definitely turned heads driving out of the Home Depot parking lot with two foam boards tied to the roof of Dylan’s Prius!  We are also planting and maintaining the greenhouse by the Edison football field, which collects rainwater from the football field and stores it for future use.  We are working hard to bring out the best in the greenest high school campus in Minnesota!

Edison Aquaponics System

RUF Squad: Summer at School Can Be Cool

RUF Squad: Summer at School Can Be Cool

In this ongoing series, our Spark-Y 2017 Summer interns are sharing their experiences. The following post is written by the RUF Squad (Roosevelt Urban Farm Squad): Anna Jentz, Ella Spurbeck, and Christian Herrera.

Roosevelt High School’s aquaponics system is one of the school’s coolest and best kept non-secrets. I’m a Roosevelt student and when I tell people about the aquaponics system their reaction is usually surprise, mixed with curiosity, and at least a little awe. To answer a few of their questions here, aquaponics is farming but using water as the source of nutrients for plants. Yes, there are fish involved. Yes, we also grow in the greenhouse outside. The school works with Spark-Y Labs to maintain the system and during the school year the system is cared for by the urban farming class. But during the summer, who cares for it? That’s where we come in. We’re the RUF (Roosevelt Urban Farm) squad intern team, tasked with caring for the Roosevelt aquaponics system and garden this summer.

Our Projects

           Goal #1: System Repair.

Chris at work taking apart the syste

Our number one project this summer was to repair the aquaponics system. The Roosevelt aquaponics system was not doing so well. The plywood holding up the plantable section of the system was rotting due to the bulkheads and piping not allowing the water to drain fast enough. This meant that the system lost a TON of water from overflow and leaks, even when we were re-filling it every day. To fix this issue, we had to remove almost all plants and a significant amount of rocks from the grow bed (where we plant), remove the bulkheads, carefully pull back the pond liner, remove all rotting wood, and check on and possibly remove the plumbing at that end of the system. And that’s just the removal! After we’d taken all the bad wood out, we put new wood in, realized we’d bored holes in the wrong spot, re-bored the holes on the other side, put the new wood in (again), gently rolled the pond liner back in (carefully!!), then added a few plumbing improvements. Finally, we just had to put rocks back in, hook up the plumbing, and test to see if the system worked. And, thankfully, it did!

This project went a lot smoother than it could have. Had we ripped, poked holes in, or overly stressed the pond liner, we would have had to replace the entire thing. As an added benefit, we got to clean the rocks and system and replace a lot of the water - to the benefit of the fish. By now, we’ve also reseeded the system with plants for the RUF class to pick this fall.

           Goal #2: Installation of Piano Planter.

Another one of our deliverables included the installation of a new planter in front of the school. However, this was not any ordinary planter! Rather, our job was to somehow turn an old baby grand piano into something that could hold native Minnesotan plants. To achieve this goal, there were many aspects and challenges we had to consider. First, we had to waterproof the piano so that it could withstand Minnesota’s weather and daily watering. To do this we imitated wood boat owners and painted on several layers of marine shellac. Our second major challenge with the piano was the bottom (it currently had none!). We considered many different options, including plywood and metal sheets, to name a few. However, all these had a drainage issue. Plywood would likely rot with time and it would be difficult to drill drainage holes into the metal sheet. Our solution to this problem was to use a layer of chicken wire topped by permeable landscape fabric to fashion the piano’s bottom. So far, we have completed waterproofing the piano with the shellac and installed the bottom. By the end of the first week of August, the piano should be installed in the front of Roosevelt, filled with soil, and ready for planting.   

Screwing in a support board

Time to shellac

  Goal #3: Turtle Sculpture.

Have you noticed a new sculpture outside of Roosevelt? One of our jobs this summer is to plant on and around this turtle sculpture, so that by the time school is back in session it will have plants all over it and look really good. However, do to situations beyond our control (funding issues) the artist working on the turtle has not yet finished it. This means that we might not get to plant on it in the remaining internship time. However, we have started the seedlings that would go onto the turtle, and we will just have to see when it’s finished.

Goal #4: Garden Maintenance.

In addition to our more construction-like goals, our team is also in charge of maintaining the Roosevelt Urban Farm. Our goal is that it will be in good shape and ready for harvesting once school begins again in the fall. We have been regularly watering and weeding the farm and have even been able to harvest over 20 lbs of produce. We also built a trellis to the garden in order to guide some squash that were taking over the place and planted lettuce and radish in the outdoor greenhouse. So far, it is looking great and on track for a great fall harvest!

Closing Thoughts

By effectively using our resources and recognizing the individual strengths of our team members, we have been able to stay under budget, ahead of schedule, and deliver quality work. This has allowed our team to be successful not only in achieving our goals but also in growing community. By staying ahead of schedule, we were able to reach out and help out the Gastrotruck team with their project. And by delivering quality work, we are setting up the Roosevelt urban farming class with a solid platform in which to continue their work in promoting awareness as to how and where our food is and can be grown.  

If you’d like to hear more about our project, come check us out at the Spark-Y Summer Intern Open House on Thursday, August 10th from 4-7pm! 

Also feel free to stop by Roosevelt High School to check out our work!
4029 28th Ave S, Minneapolis, MN 55406